| Scientific Name | TSN | Taxon Author | Common Name | Name Source | Usage | Reason (ITIS) | Taxon Rank |
|---|
| Philydor atricapillus | 562006 | (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) | Black-capped Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor erythrocercum | 711569 | (Pelzeln, 1859) | Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor erythrocercus | 562008 | (Pelzeln, 1859) | | ITIS | invalid | other, see comments of Philydor erythrocercum | Species |
| Philydor erythropterum | 711570 | (P. L. Sclater, 1856) | Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor erythropterus | 562009 | (P. L. Sclater, 1856) | | ITIS | invalid | other, see comments of Philydor erythropterum | Species |
| Philydor fuscipenne | 711568 | Salvin, 1866 | Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor fuscipennis | 562010 | Salvin, 1866 | | ITIS | invalid | other, see comments of Philydor fuscipenne | Species |
| Philydor lichtensteini | 562011 | Cabanis & Heine, 1859 | Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor novaesi | 562012 | Teixeira & Gonzaga, 1983 | Alagoas Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor pyrrhodes | 562014 | (Cabanis, 1848) | Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor ruficaudatum | 711567 | (Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) | Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor ruficaudatus | 562015 | (Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) | | ITIS | invalid | other, see comments of Philydor ruficaudatum | Species |
| Philydor rufum | 711571 | (Vieillot, 1818) | Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Philydor rufus | 562016 | (Vieillot, 1818) | | ITIS | invalid | other, see comments of Philydor rufum | Species |
