| Scientific Name | TSN | Taxon Author | Common Name | Name Source | Usage | Reason (ITIS) | Taxon Rank |
|---|
| Chlorophthalmus albimaculatus | 668608 | Okamura in Okamura and Kitajima, 1984 | | ITIS | invalid | junior synonym of Paraulopus brevirostris | Species |
| Chlorophthalmus filamentosus | 644739 | Okamura in Okamura, Amaoka and Mitani, 1982 | | ITIS | invalid | original name/combination of Paraulopus filamentosus | Species |
| Chlorophthalmus legandi | 668609 | Fourmanoir and Rivaton, 1979 | | ITIS | invalid | original name/combination of Paraulopus legandi | Species |
| Chlorophthalmus nigripinnis | 162433 | Günther, 1878 | cucumberfish | ITIS | invalid | original name/combination of Paraulopus nigripinnis | Species |
| Chlorophthalmus oblongus | 668610 | Kamohara, 1953 | | ITIS | invalid | original name/combination of Paraulopus oblongus | Species |
| Paraulopus atripes | 644800 | Sato and Nakabo, 2003 | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus brevirostris | 644801 | (Fourmanoir, 1981) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus filamentosus | 644738 | (Okamura in Okamura, Amaoka and Mitani, 1982) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus japonicus | 644802 | (Kamohara, 1956) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus legandi | 644803 | (Fourmanoir and Rivaton, 1979) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus maculatus | 644804 | (Kotthaus, 1967) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus nigripinnis | 644737 | (Günther, 1878) | cucumberfish | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus novaeseelandiae | 644805 | Sato and Nakabo, 2002 | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus oblongus | 644806 | (Kamohara, 1953) | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
| Paraulopus okamurai | 644807 | Sato and Nakabo, 2002 | | ITIS | valid | | Species |
